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电子期刊 >> 正文 |
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摘要：
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弥漫性轴索损伤(DAI)是在特殊的外力作用下脑内发生的以神经轴索断裂为特征的系列病理生理变化,意识障碍是其典型临床表现,诊断和治疗困难,预后极差,本文对近年来DAI研究进展予以综述.
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作者简介：
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参考文献：
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Adams J DI.Graham.J ennett. B The neuropathology of the vegetative stateafter an acute brain insult 2000(7) He XS.Yi. SY.Zhang X Diffuse axonal injury due to lateral head rotation in a rat model 2000(4) H Smith D.Nonaka. M.Miller, R Immediate comafollowing inertial brain injury dependent on axonal damage in the brainstem 2000(2) Gultekin S H.Smith. TH Diffuse axonal injury in craniocerbral trauma. A comparative histologic and immunohistochenical study 1994(2) Buki A.Okonkwo. D. O.Wang. K. K Cytochromec release and caspase actwation in traumatic axonal injury 2000(8) Wang H D.Duan. GS.Zhang J Clinical studies on diffuse axonal injury in patients with severe closed head injury 1998(1) Pateraks K.H. karantans. A.Komnos. A Outcome of patients with diffuse axona linjury: The significance and prognostic value of MRI in the acute phase 2000(6) M cecil k.C. Hills. E.Sandel. M Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy for detection of axonal injury in the splenium of the corpuscallosum of brain-injury patients 1998(5) Wild J M.Macmillan G S.Wardlaw J M LH spectroscopic imaging of acute head injury evidence of diffuse axonal injmy 1999(2) Parizel P M.Ozsarlak.Van Goethem. J. W Imaging finding in diffuse axonal injury after closed head trauma 1998(6) Bagley L J.Mcgowan J C.Grossman R I Magnetization transfer imaging of traumatic brain inury 2000(1) Mc Gowan J C.Mc. Cormack. T. M.Grossman. R. I Diffuse axonal pathology detected with magnetization transfer imaging following brain injury in the pig 1999(4) Maxweii W L.Donnelly·S.Sun·X Axonal cytoskeletal responses to nondisruptive axonal injury and the short-term effects of post traumatic hypothermia 1999(2) Koizumi H.T. povlishock. J Posttraumatic hypothemia in the treatment of axonal damage in an animal model of traumatic axonal injury 1998(2) Heath D L.Vink. R Optimization of magnesium therapy after severe diffuse axonal brain injury in rats 1999(3) Heath D L.Vink. R Improved motor outcome in respone to magnosium therapy receired up to 24 hours after traumatic diffuse axonal brain injury in rats 1999(3) Truettenr J.Schmiclt kastner. R.Busto. R Expression of brainderived newro trophic factor, nerve growth factor, and heat shock protein Hsp To following fluid percussion brain injury in rats 1999(6) Buki A.Okonkwo. D. O.Povlishock. J. T Postinjury cyclosporin A administration limits axonal damage and disconnection in traumatic brain injury 1999(6)
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